Debt

How debt settlement affects your credit score?

Debt settlement is a process where the debt settlement company negotiates with the creditors to reduce the payment plan on behalf of its clients. This is a method employed by the professional debt arbitrators of the debt settlement company to help the debt stricken people to attain financial liberty. If you are struggling to come out of debt then you can enroll in this program. Before you take a decision you should know the way your debt settlement program works and affects your credit score.    

How Debt Settlement Works

Debt settlement is considered to be one of the beneficial debt reduction programs for the debtors. But you need to meet the eligibility criteria in order to qualify for the program. Generally the creditors agree to settle your debt when you default on your payment. If you hire the services of a professional then they can negotiate with the creditors on your behalf. You can directly negotiate with the creditors to reduce the owed amount about 25%. But a professional can settle your debt and can reduce your owed amount from 50% to 60% making it affordable for you to pay off. You can either pay the settlement amount in lump sum or in installments. The duration of a debt settlement program is determined by the total number of debts, the kind of debts, outstanding amount that the debtor can afford to settle. And within 36 months your debts can be settled effortlessly. 

Know how debt settlement affects your credit score: 

Your credit score can drop for many reasons but enrolling in a settlement program can adversely affect your credit score. Here are the two primary reasons why your credit score drops if you settle your debts: 

1. Remember that your credit score will not improve if you enroll in a debt settlement program. When you settle your debt you pay less than you originally owed. Generally, in this case the creditor reports the account as “settled in full” instead of “paid in full” to the credit bureau. This negative remark might blemish on your credit report for 7 years. The creditor will be keen to approve your settlement offer if you frequently default on your payment therefore it can hurt your credit score.          

2. When you enroll in a debt settlement program your negotiator might instruct you to stop your payments to the creditors. If you continue paying off your debts then the creditors might not be willing to lower the interest rate on the principal balance. During this time you might be making the payment in the company’s trust account. This might significantly affect a debtor’s credit score. 

Therefore, these are key factors for your credit score to drop. You should remember that if your scores drop then you might face problem while applying for new credit in future while this information is on your credit record. But the impact of debt settlement on your credit score will not be as severe as filing bankruptcy.